Pregnancy and Spinal Cord Injury: Everything you Need to Know

If you have a spinal cord injury (SCI) and are considering pregnancy, it is important to understand how your injury may affect your pregnancy and delivery.

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Here, we provide an overview of what you need to know about pregnancy and SCI.

How SCI May Affect Pregnancy

Women with SCI may face certain challenges during pregnancy, including

  • Changes in bladder and bowel function: SCI can cause changes in bladder and bowel function, which may be further affected during pregnancy. It is important to manage these changes and communicate with your healthcare provider about any concerns
  • Increased risk of UTIs: Women with SCI have an increased risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) during pregnancy. UTIs can cause discomfort and may lead to more serious complications if left untreated
  • Changes in blood pressure: SCI can affect blood pressure regulation, and pregnancy can also cause changes in blood pressure. It is important to monitor blood pressure regularly and communicate with your healthcare provider about any changes
  • Risk of blood clots: SCI can increase the risk of blood clots, which can be dangerous during pregnancy. It is important to discuss this risk with your healthcare provider and take any necessary precautions
  • Difficulty with mobility: Pregnancy can make it more difficult to move around, and this may be especially challenging for women with SCI. It is important to stay active and find ways to stay mobile, such as using assistive devices or seeking help from a caregiver

Preparing for pregnancy

If you have SCI and are considering pregnancy, it is important to discuss your plans with your healthcare provider. Your provider can help you understand how your SCI may affect your pregnancy and delivery, and provide you with the necessary support and care.

Your provider may recommend that you take certain precautions before becoming pregnant, such as

  • Managing any health conditions: If you have any health conditions related to your SCI, it is important to manage them before becoming pregnant. This may include controlling blood pressure, managing bowel and bladder function, and taking medications as prescribed
  • Maintaining a healthy weight: Being at a healthy weight can improve fertility and reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy
  • Taking preconception vitamins: Preconception vitamins can help ensure that you and your baby get the nutrients you need before and during pregnancy

During pregnancy

During pregnancy, it is important to stay active as it can help improve your overall health and may make it easier for you to manage any mobility challenges. You should make sure to attend all prenatal appointments, keep up with regular prenatal care and seek support if you have any difficulties or challenges related to your pregnancy and spinal cord injury. It is crucial to keep on top of everything for the health of you and the baby.

Delivery

The delivery process may be different for women with SCI, depending on the severity of the injury and other factors. Your healthcare provider will work with you to develop a plan for delivery that is safe and comfortable for you.

There are several birth delivery options for people with spinal cord injuries. These options include

  • Vaginal delivery: This is the most common and traditional method of childbirth. It involves the baby being born through the vagina, with the assistance of a healthcare provider.
  • Caesarean delivery (C-section): This method involves a surgical procedure in which the baby is delivered through an incision in the abdomen and uterus. C-sections may be recommended if the mother has a spinal cord injury and is unable to deliver vaginally.
  • Assisted delivery: This method involves the use of instruments, such as forceps or a vacuum, to help deliver the baby. It may be recommended if the mother has a spinal cord injury and is unable to push effectively during labour.
  • Induced labour: This method involves the use of medications to start or speed up the labour process. It may be recommended if the mother has a spinal cord injury and is at risk of complications during pregnancy.

It is important for people with spinal cord injuries to discuss their birth delivery options with their healthcare provider and make a plan that is safe and suitable for their individual needs.

Support from Aspire Law

Every case that we deal with at Aspire Law is unique, so it can be difficult to describe a typical claim process. Get in touch with us to learn more about how we can help you deal with pregnancy and spinal cord injury.