This includes the ability to achieve and maintain an erection. Many men suffering from an SCI will find themselves asking the ever-so-daunting question… ”Can spinal cord injury cause erectile dysfunction?”
In this article, we will explore the impact of SCI on male sexual function and discuss various options for improving erectile function after injury.
How spinal cord injury affects sexual function
Spinal cord injury can disrupt the normal functioning of the nervous system, an element that plays a key role in sexual arousal and performance. Depending on the location and severity of the injury, an individual with SCI may experience several sexual side effects, including:
- Erectile dysfunction: the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual activity. Erectile dysfunction is an incredibly common issue for men dealing with an SCI, especially those with injuries at or above the T10 vertebrae.
- Limited sensation: Sensation in the genital area may reduce or be lost entirely, which can affect sexual pleasure and arousal.
- Decrease in libido: Some people with spinal cord injury may experience a low sex drive and a lack of desire for any sexual activity.
- Difficulty with orgasm: Orgasm may be more difficult to achieve and perhaps not happen at all for those with spinal cord injury.
- Difficulty with ejaculation: Those who can orgasm still may experience difficulty in ejaculation.
Methods to improve erectile function after spinal cord injury
There are several options available to improve erectile function after SCI. These may include:
Penile injection therapy
This method involves injecting medication into the penis, to help increase blood flow to produce an erection. Medication is usually given before sexual activity and can be self-administered or actioned by a healthcare provider.
Physical therapy
In many cases, physical therapy may be recommended to help improve erectile dysfunction. Physical therapy can consist of methods and exercises to improve blood flow and strengthen the muscles in the pelvis, as well as techniques to improve sensation and stimulate arousal.
Medication
Numerous medications could be used to improve erectile function when living with spinal cord injury. These medications include phosphodiesterase inhibitors, which increase blood flow to the penis, and testosterone replacement therapy, which can help to improve libido and sexual function.
Vacuum constriction devices
These types of devices use a pump to create a vacuum around the penis, which helps increase blood flow and encourage an erection. The device is placed over the penis and a vacuum is created by pumping out the air. A constriction ring is then placed at the base of the penis to maintain the erection.
Penile implants
For those with spinal cord injuries who may not respond to other treatments, penile implants can be an option to consider. There are two types of penile implants: inflatable and malleable. Inflatable implants involve the insertion of a device that inflates the penis to create an erection, while malleable implants involve the insertion of rods that can be bent into an erect position.
Getting the support you deserve
It is important to note that the most effective treatment will depend on the individual and the specific cause of their erectile dysfunction. It is recommended that individuals with spinal cord injuries discuss their options with a healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment.
At Aspire Law, we understand the challenges that individuals with spinal cord injuries may face and are here to support and advocate for their rights.
How Aspire Law can help
Every case that we deal with at Aspire Law is unique, so it can be difficult to describe a typical claim process. Cases can also vary considerably in the length of time they take to complete, and this often depends on how vigorously a case is defended.
We know that the legal process can look daunting and confusing, so we always keep in regular contact with you to let you know what is happening with your case. To give you an idea of the type of process that we would undertake on your behalf, we have outlined and described some of the key stages of a typical spinal cord injury claim.
Get in touch with us today to explore your compensation claim options.
